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Aringay

Coordinates: 16°23′54″N 120°21′20″E / 16.398208°N 120.355481°E / 16.398208; 120.355481
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Aringay
Municipality
Municipality of Aringay
Aringay town center along the National Highway
Aringay town center along the National Highway
Flag of Aringay
Flag
Official seal of Aringay
Seal
Map of La Union with Aringay highlighted
Map of La Union with Aringay highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Aringay is located in Philippines
Aringay
Aringay
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 16°23′54″N 120°21′20″E / 16.398208°N 120.355481°E / 16.398208; 120.355481
CountryPhilippines
RegionIlocos Region
ProvinceLa Union
District 2nd district
Founded1641
Barangays24 (see Barangays)
Government
 [1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorEric O. Sibuma
 • Vice MayorBenjamin O. Sibuma
 • RepresentativeSandra Y. Eriguel
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate32,696 voters (2022)
Area
[2]
 • Total84.54 km2 (32.64 sq mi)
Elevation
38 m (125 ft)
Highest elevation
299 m (981 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total50,380
 • Density600/km2 (1,500/sq mi)
 • Households
12,237
Economy
 • Income class2nd municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
10.75
% (2021)[4]
 • RevenueIncrease PHP 241,735,653.59 million (87%) (2018)
 • AssetsIncrease PHP 397,480,131.29 million (40.7%) (2018)
 • ExpenditureIncrease PHP 135,407,903.62 million (18.7%) (2018)
 • Liabilities₱ 58.95 million (2020)
Service provider
 • ElectricityLa Union Electric Cooperative (LUELCO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
2503
PSGC
013302000
IDD : area code +63 (0)72
Native languagesIlocano
Pangasinan
Tagalog
Websitewww.aringay.gov.ph

Aringay, officially the Municipality of Aringay (Ilocano: Ili ti Aringay; Pangasinan: Baley na Aringay; Filipino: Bayan ng Aringay), is a second class municipality in the province of La Union, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 50,380 people.[3]

Known in Philippine History as the birthplace of revolutionary leader Diego Silang,[5] its economy is based primarily on agriculture, producing rice, tobacco and fruit crops as economic staples. A nascent tourism industry is centered on its beach resorts. Its ethnic population is predominantly Ilocano and Christian (Roman Catholic).

History

[edit]
Aringay abandoned railway tunnel

Aringay was known in pre-colonial times as Aringuey[6] and was the coastal terminus of the Aringay-Tonglo-Balatok gold trail before the gold was transported through the neighboring port-settlement of Agoo.[7]

When Spanish colonizers arrived in the late 16th century, they found an enclave of ethnic Pangasinenses actively trading with their Ilocano and Ifugao neighbors and traders from China, Japan and Southeast Asia. In a small village now known as Samara, a settlement headed by a descendant of Lakan Dula is thriving. The presence of Spanish soldiers, administrators, and Augustinian missionaries ushered in the town's colonial era and its conversion to Roman Catholicism.

Aringay remained a part of Pangasinan province until April 18, 1854, when the Spanish fused the northern towns of that province with the southern towns of Ilocos Sur to create the new province of La Union (hence, "The Union") The municipalities of Caba and Gallano (later placed in the province of Benguet and then abolished in 1900) were later carved out of Aringay's northern borders.

The 18th and 19th centuries marked the active expansion of Ilocano territory. Scores of migrants from the Ilocos provinces pushed their way south so that by the end of the 19th century, Aringay was home to mostly Ilocano and Ilocanized Pangasinenses.

Outbreaks of rebellion rocked the town during four centuries of Spanish, American and Japanese colonization. Bloody confrontations ignited by revolutionaries such as Diego Silang and Gabriela Silang during Spanish occupation and by insurgents during the Philippine–American War and the Japanese occupation in World War II marred the bucolic villages of Aringay.

A decisive battle on Aringay River against U.S. forces crippled US forces. By 1901, the province of La Union was under American occupation.

Japanese forces attacked Aringay in December 1941 and occupied the town until their brutal withdrawal in 1945–1946, when many Aringayenos massacred the entire battalion of Japanese command in Aringay.

Possible merger with Agoo and proposed cityhood

[edit]

In 2014, La Union Second District Representative Eufranio Eriguel filed House Bill 4644, which seeks to merge the municipalities of Agoo and Aringay into a component city to be known as the City of Agoo-Aringay.[8]

Geography

[edit]

Aringay is located 244 kilometres (152 mi) north of Manila and 25 kilometres (16 mi) south of San Fernando, the regional and provincial capital.

Barangays

[edit]

Aringay is politically subdivided into 24 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

  • Alaska
  • Basca
  • Dulao
  • Gallano
  • Macabato
  • Manga
  • Pangao-aoan East
  • Pangao-aoan West
  • Poblacion
  • Samara
  • San Antonio
  • San Benito Norte
  • San Benito Sur
  • San Eugenio
  • San Juan East
  • San Juan West
  • San Simon East
  • San Simon West
  • Santa Cecilia
  • Santa Lucia
  • Santa Rita East
  • Santa Rita West
  • Santo Rosario East
  • Santo Rosario West

Climate

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The town experiences the prevailing monsoon climate of Northern Luzon, characterized by a dry season from November to April and a wet season from May to October.

Climate data for Aringay, La Union
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30
(86) 		31
(88) 		33
(91) 		34
(93) 		33
(91) 		31
(88) 		30
(86) 		29
(84) 		30
(86) 		31
(88) 		31
(88) 		31
(88) 		31
(88)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 20
(68) 		21
(70) 		22
(72) 		24
(75) 		25
(77) 		25
(77) 		25
(77) 		25
(77) 		24
(75) 		23
(73) 		22
(72) 		21
(70) 		23
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 15
(0.6) 		16
(0.6) 		24
(0.9) 		33
(1.3) 		102
(4.0) 		121
(4.8) 		177
(7.0) 		165
(6.5) 		144
(5.7) 		170
(6.7) 		56
(2.2) 		23
(0.9) 		1,046
(41.2)
Average rainy days 6.3 6.6 9.5 12.8 20.6 23.5 25.4 23.4 23.2 21.4 14.0 8.2 194.9
Source: Meteoblue [9]

Demographics

[edit]
Population census of Aringay
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 8,572—    
1918 11,247+1.83%
1939 12,487+0.50%
1948 13,079+0.52%
1960 17,572+2.49%
1970 21,835+2.19%
1975 25,042+2.79%
1980 27,524+1.91%
1990 33,258+1.91%
1995 36,743+1.88%
2000 41,422+2.60%
2007 43,438+0.66%
2010 44,949+1.25%
2015 47,458+1.04%
2020 50,380+1.18%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[10][11][12][13]

In the 2020 census, the population of Aringay was 50,380 people,[3] with a density of 600 inhabitants per square kilometre or 1,600 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

[edit]

Poverty incidence of Aringay

10
20
30
40
2006
32.90
2009
26.01
2012
11.74
2015
8.59
2018
4.39
2021
10.75

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21]

Government

[edit]

Local government

[edit]
Main article: Sangguniang Bayan

Aringay, belonging to the second congressional district of the province of La Union, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

[edit]
Members of the Municipal Council
(2019–2022)[22]
Position Name
Congressman Sandra Y. Eriguel
Mayor Eric O. Sibuma
Vice-Mayor Benjamin O. Sibuma
Councilors Maria Isabel D. Diaz
Josephine M. Dacanay
Woodrow P. Araojo Jr.
Genoveva L. Obra
Ramsey Pascual D. Mangaoang
Nelda B. Mapile
Rolando M. Herrera
Victoriano C. Batario
[edit]
  • Municipal hall
    Municipal hall
  • Public market
    Public market
  • Town plaza
    Town plaza
  • Aringay River
    Aringay River
  • Street view
    Street view

Notable personalities

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^  Municipality of Aringay | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c Census of Population (2020). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  5. ^ Guillermo, Artemio R. (2012). Historical dictionary of the Philippines (3rd ed.). Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press. p. 401. ISBN 978-0-8108-7511-1. OCLC 774293494.
  6. ^ Keesing, Felix M (1962). The Ethnohistory of Northern Luzon. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press. p. 21.
  7. ^ Panela, Shaira (2017-03-19). "Looking into the past through the eyes of the future". Rappler. Archived from the original on 2022-01-03. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
  8. ^ Elias, Jun (July 10, 2014). "Bill seeks to merge 2 La Union towns into component city". PhilStar Global. Retrieved January 28, 2021.
  9. ^ "Aringay: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  10. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  11. ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region I (Ilocos Region)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  12. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  13. ^ "Province of La Union". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  14. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  15. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  16. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  17. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  18. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  19. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  20. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  21. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  22. ^ "2019 National and Local Elections" (PDF). Commission on Elections. Retrieved March 6, 2022.
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